Tag Archives: farming

preserving heirlooms

Uncle Roger salmon fishing like a pro

When I was growing up, my Uncle Roger seemed like an alien. To a kid from the suburbs who’d memorized the prime time TV schedule, his upbringing—on a farm as one of 13 kids—was so foreign to me that I felt more in common with Laura Ingalls than my own uncle. Adding to the gulf between us was his manner, which I perceived as gruff and unfriendly, so much so that my brother and I nicknamed him “Uncle Ogre,” only half-jokingly.

He hunted, fished, built everything himself, constructed a smoker in his backyard, and kept a one-acre “garden” that mainly went toward supporting his pickling and canning habit. Every year, he’d bring out his well-used crock and make the most amazing sweet pickles I’d ever tasted—everyone in the family was addicted, and when he handed them out at Christmas, I can’t say there wasn’t squabbling if someone got just one extra jar.

As I got older and became more and more interested in sustainability and farming, his experience and my enthusiasm finally overlapped, especially in the past few years as Karla and I worked to start our own farm. We sat around his kitchen table, talking about cucumbers and turnips, tractors and markets, and his once-gruff language now seemed like the best kind of straightforward talk I’d ever heard. Like a mentor, he asked questions that led us toward thinking in new directions about what we were growing and how we intended to sell the result.

When we’d convinced him that we were serious in our farming venture, he gave me the famous crock and said it was my turn now for the sweet pickles. Neither of us knew that only a few months later, he’d lose his fight with colon cancer, and he’d never get to taste the results of my first effort. But still, there was a sense of a torch being passed, of family continuance, of that crock becoming an heirloom of sorts.

My uncle and I making sausage a few months before he died

 

He never got to see our farm, yet he knew about every bed, all the varieties of tomatoes we’d planted, and gave us ideas about how to handle the imminent abundance. Our last conversation, just a few days before he died, was about radishes. “Pickle ‘em,” he said. “People who don’t like radishes don’t know what they’re missing, so you teach them with those pickles.”

A month later, we’re now faced with the abundance that he knew was coming. In this first year of harvesting, Karla and I are suddenly in the swing of trying to capture all of the gorgeous flavors in the ways that my uncle knew well—canning, pickling, dehydrating, and fermenting. When it came time to make the sweet pickles, I brought out the crock and followed his recipe, crying my way through most of the process. But they all sealed and looked perfect, and I could almost hear him behind me with that tough old voice of his, saying only: “Yep, you got it.”

My great aunt in all her tomboy glory

It made me think of the long line of family behind me, all farmers except for a couple recent generations. My father used to tell me about my great grandmother and how she could grow anything and had no use for people who couldn’t make themselves useful. I have a photo in my office of my great aunt holding up a long string of trout, with a grin on her face that seems to say, “I only quit because I got bored.” And without knowing it, when I chose a house in Minneapolis, it was only two miles from where my great uncle had a sprawling, beautiful farm that’s now (sadly) a shopping mall.

When Karla and I started farming, I thought my interest came from a recent, personal impulse—to be closer to my food system, to provide organic produce to my community, to live sustainably. But when I heard those first pings of sweet pickle jars sealing, I knew that I was part of a much older, much more intimate tradition.

My first ever-jar of sweet chunk pickles

 

 

I now have a deeper sense of humility and gratitude for all who’ve come before me—living through the loss of my uncle in a season of fresh beginning and abundance has taught me that I’m part of a cycle and a tradition. Preserving our harvest has now taken on more meaning than I could have ever imagined, and connected me not just to my family, but to a broader sense of simplicity and sustenance.

Like my uncle said, it’s my turn now. And I intend to cherish it.


getting certified…

last week, we got a piece of paper that didn’t contain many words, but seemed monumental to us: our organic certification.

all it took was weeks of tracking down seed receipts, doing soil and water testing, getting a prior land use declaration signed by our landlord and a statement from the horse ranch owner who gave us manure. then there were the crop rotation plans, land use strategies, and inspections of our rented land and greenhouse space, as well as a few dozen emails with our certifier and other experts. just when we felt like we couldn’t look at one more form, we earned the certification, and could breathe easy. at least until the next round, that is.

one of the most interesting aspects of becoming certified is that it wasn’t a path we’d intended to go down initially. for the first six months of the farm’s existence — which is half its life, really, since we’ve only been in operation for a year — we were steadfast in believing that we wouldn’t go for certification because we’d be forging direct relationships with our customers instead. in a csa program, our shareholders would get to know us and how we farm; we use organic and sustainable methods, and we felt that explaining these strategies was sufficient.

if we’d become a csa-only farm, most likely we would have been satisfied with having those conversations and being non-certified instead. but when we began selling a few items at our local co-op, we encountered what we called the orange tag syndrome.

our rented farmland

at our co-op, like many others, organic produce is separated from conventionally grown produce through color-coded tags. organic gets green, and the conventional stuff gets orange. although we’ve always grown on non-sprayed land and used organic methods (we prefer to skip even the organic pest controls, although the potato bugs are testing us), the co-op’s policy is that if you’re not certified, then you get the orange tag. they did list our produce as “naturally grown without pesticides,” but still, we were an orange dot in a field of green.

the situation made us think. it would have been far too much work to get certification simply to earn a green tag, but we began to consider how the farm would be perceived in other situations, too. what about farmers markets? already, we had customers there who asked us about certification and were happy to listen to our explanations about our farming practices, but i wondered about the people who didn’t step up to ask in the first place. also, some local chefs were touting the inclusion of organic produce on their menus, and I noticed that they leaned heavily toward those farms with organic certifications.

the last consideration was the upcoming changeover of the farm bill. in its current iteration, there’s significant reimbursement for certification expenses, and we knew that if that feature got yanked, there would be a chance we’d have to pay out of our own pockets instead.

so, we gave it a shot. the whole process was made much easier by our certification agency, midwest organic services association, and the willingness of the staff to patiently answer our kajillion questions.

my partner, karla, filled out the paperwork and although the forms note that it should take about eight hours, it ended up taking her three days to fill in all the necessary fields. we’d really gone for a diverse crop for our first year, and every single seed had to be tracked and noted. as i dug around in the files to find receipts and notes, she worked to articulate our farm’s layout, philosophies, and crop arrangement.

some transplants waiting for their chance to be bossy

when the certifier visited the farm, karla got a chance to show off her farm ninja skills during the interview process, which was intensive in terms of material. the certifier wanted to make certain that we knew what we were doing, and not just looking for a label we could slap onto our website.

in the end, the certification was just like anything else that requires an array of paperwork and the time to fill it out (think of it as a shorter grad school thesis, or maybe getting an estate settled through probate). true, we now earned the green tag, but we feel that the certification is broader than meeting that smaller goal. It gives an assurance to the customers we can’t meet, and lets them know that we value organic and sustainable practices — it starts conversations about how we manage the land, and how we see our farm in the agricultural landscape.

still, it’s also pretty nice to finally be green.


organic vs local

much debate goes on ….. organic vs local ….. which is best….which makes ya feel better about your food…..and so on.

 

well….with the bossy, ya get a two-fer! 

 
16.8 food miles if ya buy our goods at the Fulton Farmers Market.

15.3 food miles if ya buy our goods at the Linden Hills Farmers Market

9.8 food miles if ya buy our goods at the Mill City Farmers Market

 

and now, as of june 18th….usda certified organic!

 

 

 


always enough…

a note to our csa members ….

 
 

i’ll never forget that saturday in november — elizabeth and i were sitting in the front row, as we always did, in our farm beginnings class.
 

a woman, activist, farmer who we both admired….the mother of local organics, atina diffley stood in front of us, taking a moment to guide us through one of our exercises on holistic management goals, needs, and dreams.
 
i’ll admit ….. we were having a moment of feeling like we’ll never get our hands on a farm and land that we could call our own.  many in the class around us had inherited land, had equipment and the infrastructure to really make things happen.  we, on the other hand, had a 1.25 acre piece of rented land that had never been tilled, 30 miles outside of the cities.  no equipment.  no infrastructure.  no real farm transportation.  all we had was each other, a vw beetle, one hoe, a couple of rakes, and a burning desire to get bossy.

(photo credit: lavender magazine)


 

so it was in that moment…..of feeling down and a million miles away from our dream, that atina kneeled down in front of us, lowered her voice, and started sharing with us some of her struggles, pains, and heartache of just starting out and feeling like they didn’t have enough.  not having everything, be it money, land, all the right equipment…turned out to be a blessing.  while others around her were just throwing money and bigger tractors at their problems, she got intimate with the farm, the land, weeds, bugs…..she gained a knowledge and an understanding that the others would never obtain. 

i remember listening to her so intently.  in many ways, she seemed like a mother, a super-hero, a mentor, and a friend….all in one.

and in a stern, determined voice she told us …..  

never let money, land access, lack of equipment, or even bigger farms get in the way of your dream.  your passion.

there will always be enough to make it happen.

if you truly want it, then there will always be enough.

—–

i couldn’t help but think of that over and over again this morning as i was out in the fields harvesting for this week’s csa.
 

we still don’t have that dream farm.  no equipment.  no infrastructure.  it’s just e and i …. with a pair of hands, old crunchy knees, and a passion to make this work.

we can’t give you tomatoes and cucumbers out of season.  

we can’t offer you farm fresh eggs or fruits and berries that come from being able to have animals and long-standing perennial trees and plants.

but we can give you an honest day’s work of doing everything we can to grow healthy, chemical-free food for you and your family.

 

we know that there will be some deliveries where you wonder why there isn’t more.

we also know that there will be days when you think we gave you way too much.

but in the end … and overall ….. we hope that you will enjoy being a part of this adventure with us and that you, too, will have faith that there will always be enough.


into the fields

after rocking it out at the greenhouse and getting our seeds started in that lovely hippie grow cave, we’ve finally been moving some transplants out to the main fields.

it’s a little nerve wracking to make the transfer, we’ve found. we can deal with the re-introduction of muscles deep in the glutes that come from so much squatting (we’re calling it “bossy butt”), and it’s been hugely satisfying to plant a row of cabbage or lettuces and see that tidy little line just waiting for a chance to get bigger.

bossy k planting taters!

but the weather has proven to be a challenge with such a famine-to-feast spring. we started with drought conditions, so the soil was hard and crumbly, but then the rains came and turned the beds to mud. we managed to get the tiller into some of the beds in the time between crumble and muck, but it was still a little anxiety producing to see standing water on part of the field yesterday.

maybe our csa members would be okay with us turning our operation to grains and then we could turn the whole shebang into a rice paddy?

another challenging element is to put the starts into the field on their own—it’s like sending kids off to kindergarten. in the greenhouse, the plants are cozied up with each other and look so lush in the trays. in the field, they get separated and placed into their own spots and maybe it’s a bit of anthropomorphizing, but they seem smaller and more wistful that way. when it comes time for harvesting, we’re sure that they’ll be hearty and abundant, but for now, we just act like encouraging parents and hope for the best.

beyond the challenges, though, it feels amazing to finally be out in the field. digging in the soil, being on our knees, planning out the rows—all of it isn’t just the culmination of a winter spent dreaming, but of years spent wishing to get to this exact point.

in may, alone, we’ve already done seven farmers markets – ranging from fulton farmers’  market to mill city farmers’ market to kingfield farmers’ market.  plus, coming up this friday we’ll have our very first csa delivery and on sunday, we’ll be adding the new linden hills farmers market to the list!

bossy e at market

 

it seems like everything is going at double speed, so it’s delicious to sit back and look across the fields in the midst of planting.

 

this is where we want to be, and despite the bossy butt, it’s an awesome feeling.


overwintering crops

back in september (which feels like forever ago at this point), we held our very first crop mob and about a dozen hearty, awesome bossy fans showed up to help us plant. 

crop mobbin' 2011

as part of an experiment to see how well a few vegetables would do with taking root before the winter — back when we thought the winter would be a traditional snowy and chilly type — the plants ranged from siberian kale to carrots to bull’s blood beets. 

the thought behind overwintering crops is that you plant them in the fall, around the time of the first frost. they begin to grow and take root, and then the second frost shoots through and makes them go dormant. when spring comes along, the vegetables already have their root systems established, so the farmer gets a jump on the season.

to encourage our little winter warriors, and keep them safe from hungry animals, we created small hoop tunnels with freeze-grade reemay that allowed airflow and light to come in, but critters and snow to stay out. when the beds were prepped, it was like tucking them in for the winter, and the portion of the field with those crops looked like it was filled with huge white caterpillars. 

bossy k laying down the reemay

 

all cozied in ...

of course, after one of the few snowfalls of the season, the caterpillars looked a little flattened, but at least they didn’t get completely smushed. 

with the warm weather, we took time this weekend to remove the covering and take a good look at our bossy bounty. that’s when we found out that, boy, are we good at growing weeds! 

but among the weedy portions, some real vegetables peeked through, particularly the kale. the distinctive, jagged leaves of the carrots have appeared, along with some nice spinach leaves. it seems like we see more of the overwintering crops appearing every time we’ve gone to do some hoeing (of which there will be plenty), and with another farm excursion planned for tomorrow, we’re hoping to see another row begin to pop.

 

overwintered siberian kale

 

overwintered spinach

 

 

overwintered carrot

the fact that we’re watching some of our vegetables growing in the field at the beginning of april is stunning. but hey, we’re not complaining.

 grow, bossy babies, grow!


csa kickoff!

on saturday, about 40 of our csa members gathered for the bossy season kickoff, and to say it was awesome is an understatement.

a packed house with standing room only!

member meet-up!

connecting on twitter and facebook are lively in their own ways, but there’s something particularly delicious and nutritious about meeting face-to-face. we’re very passionate about what we do, and being able to communicate that to a group of kickass supporters and fellow food lovers was a stellar way to start the season off right.

steeped in the goodness of the blue ox coffee company, we were able to zip through the logistics of dropsite pickups and csa add-ons, and riff on our views about farming and the community.

bossy k

it won’t come as a surprise to any of you, but we’re all about food as medicine — the preventative kind that nourishes and delights. in a very similar way, our community sustains and supports us. seeing so many people voicing their agreement with these principles made our bossy hearts melt a little.

we sure do love you guys.

also during the meeting, we were also able to articulate some ways that we aim to stand out: with our “no waste pledge,” weed n’ feed wednesdays, dirty thursdays, farm fresh fridays, and csa member events during the season.

goodies for our members!

as a bonus, you don’t have to be part of the csa program to be a member in our farm community. everyone is welcome to come out and weed and get dirty and help us pack up vegetables.

or just come visit us at the fulton farmers market on saturdays, starting on may 19. we’ll be there with the same zesty enthusiasm for making this a bossy season indeed.

the csa kickoff reminded us of why we started a farm in the first place: to feel connected. to each other, to ourselves, to our food and our land. but also connected to others.

bossy!

you fuel our excitement for what’s ahead, so thanks for such a perfect kickoff.

(*big thanks to our csa members for these photos)


farmer’s perspective: real meaning of csa

a few weeks ago, i was reading an article about a csa (community supported agriculture), and the writer described the term as a “subscription service for vegetables.”

while that is somewhat true, it’s inaccurate in many ways as well. a subscription service offers a guaranteed product, at an agreed upon time — a “jam of the month club,” for example, promises to send a new jar of jam, without fail, at a specified time.

comin' together....

but a csa is different in that it asks its members to assume the risks of a farm, and those can be quite formidable: weather, pests, water issues, soil problems, and the myriad other issues that keep farmers feeling anxious.

by signing up for a csa, you’re shouldering part of that worry, you’re providing support and emphasizing to farmers that they’re not alone when it comes to facing the hazards. and to do that, you’re taking a risk. most of the time, that risk turns into reward, but there are plenty of stories where that risk turns into loss.

if that happens, though, a farmer won’t get crushed beneath the financial weight of crop loss, because those supports will be there to help him or her bounce back. it can be chalked up as a tough year, and everyone can move on to the next.

because of the assumption of risk, csa members have a level of bravery that i find commendable. to be willing to share in the difficulties as well as the bounty — often for farmers you’ve only just met, or maybe haven’t yet — is the true definition of support.

community!

then, too, there’s the community aspect of a csa. i doubt that you’d get to know any other members of that monthly jam delivery service, and maybe you wouldn’t want to if you had the chance. but a csa creates a community of people who can meet at farm events, work alongside each other in the fields if they choose, or chat at weekly dropsites or farmers markets.

we draw our members from the community, but we also create a deeper sense of community within that group.

at the bossy, we’re especially keen on boosting this aspect of our csa, because we think our members are all quite kickass, and that if they get a chance to talk with one another, they’ll find some compelling intersections.

for instance, one of our members is an amazing yoga teacher (shout out to jessie seehof carlson!), and another member has been interested in doing more yoga. why shouldn’t they tap into the bossy bond to find each other?

we’ll be hosting events — like an initial gathering slated for the end of march — that let us all enjoy the feeling that we’re in this together, that this is a shared adventure, not just two farmers and a few dozen of their customers.

our csa members aren’t subscribers, they’re our community.

the true meaning

and we think there’s a big difference. we want to blur the line between us and you, because we’re all bossy, and that’s the way it should be.


the wiggle rooms

here’s what happens when bossy k takes a class on worm composting: we end up with 15 worm bins and about 4,500 wriggling houseguests.

 

mmm worms!

the adventure began when she learned about worm basics at a workshop done at wei, featuring growing power’s acclaimed farm guru, will allen. she got some more worm learnin’ recently from neil cunningham at green noise — a redworm purveyor and all-around source of expertise — at a class held at egg/plant urban farm supply, a charming store in st. paul that i wrote about last year, and which holds super useful workshops for the urban farming enthusiast.

i knew the moment she walked in the door, bursting with excitement, that a huge amount of worms loomed in our future. fortunately, i didn’t mind since i find the whole process fascinating, and i was even willing to “feed” them with our partially liquefying vegetable waste. (truly, if you’ve never held a mass of redworms in one hand and a slimy clump of used-to-be veggies in the other, then you’re missing an item on your bucket list.)

gearin' up for some worm bins!

we took cunningham’s recommendation to get bins at ikea. although i’m sure composting is big in sweden, ikea didn’t actually tout the small, red, plastic bins as perfect for worms — instead, they’re sold as part of a “toy storage unit” called trofast. despite having to go to ikea, which is like flypaper thanks to its layout, we felt that the selection was fitting. after all, what are worm bins to a farmer but new toys that never get boring?

after dipping into our soil pail and loading up the bins with small pockets of veggie-waste goo, rabbit pellet food, fine sand, and calcium carbonate, as well as a “ceiling” of wet leaves, we eased our new darlings into their new homes. each bin’s lid had a small hole for ventilation, and we chose to tape some cheesecloth over each one, to keep the fruit fly population to a barely-annoying minimum.

the worms seemed happy. we hope they all had a nice conversation about the quality of ikea products.

piecin' together the ingredients

to be able to track the progress of each bin — which, surprisingly, can differ quite a bit from each other in terms of consumption, worm casting creation, etc. — we put a call out to our facebook followers to come up with some names for the bins, and they came through beautifully.

here are the selections for the wormy 15:

squirms hotel, bait bucket, baits motel, vermispa, the wiggle room, casa de gusano, wriggley field, vermikulture klub, not-poo, casting party, sweet home annelida, can-o-worms, crawl space, boxed lunch, vermination.

the wigglers

at this point, the worms are now reproducing and we’re seeing eggs, which are both signs of healthy bins. another good indication that we’re doing it right: we’ve started to see whiteworms, which are typically found when there’s a good quality of finished material in the bin. it’s good to see them, but they’re not as cute as the redworms.

let's get it on ....

itsy bitsy eggs

we’re keeping them all happy with a mix of more vegetable waste and ground egg shells so they can benefit from the calcium. the resulting worm castings will go toward making our soil even more rich and delicious for our spring transplants, microgreens, pea shoots, and sunflower shoots.

feels very bossy!


feed that foodie!

need a gift idea for your favorite foodie?

 

how about a season’s worth of healthy, organic veggies, herbs, and wildflowers?

 

 

bossy csa shares are a wonderful gift for the foodie in your life.

learn more by visiting the csa page and selecting which option best fits.

simply complete the online form or contact us directly at bossy-acres@hotmail.com / 616-915-9027.

we’d be happy to send a gift certificate directly to them or, if you prefer, to you so that you can personalize it and do whatcha do!

give the gift of health!

 

 


Follow

Get every new post delivered to your Inbox.

Join 48 other followers